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Birth Defects DAM and FHIR IG (PSS in Confluence)

Basics

Birth Defects DAM and FHIR IG (PSS in Confluence)

1532
Ballot - STU to Normative


FHIR Extensions; FHIR Implementation Guide

Implementation Guide

Details

This project will be performed in several stages, some of which may happen concurrently. Any products (DAM, implementation guides, etc) will be officially balloted through HL7.

- Phase 1 will being with an existing analysis of data requirements in the state of Michigan and expand to collect reporting requirements from the CDC and as many jurisdictions as possible to create a comprehensive birth defect reporting domain analysis model (DAM). This part of the project will also document use cases jurisdictions have beyond the existing ambulatory and hospital reporting use cases.

- Phase 2 will focus on developing FHIR specifications for exchanging birth defect content between providers and registries. This will allow trading partners to select the format that works best for them. A variety of different FHIR workflows (messaging, SMART apps, RESTful services, etc) will be considered. This phase will also include any adjustments to existing CDA IG if gaps are found during the creation of the DAM.

- Phase 3 will investigate data exchanges beyond the initial reporting of birth defects. This could include responses from registries back to providers requesting more information or offering treatment guidance and additional resources. The use of a FHIR subscription model where a registry subscribes to receive updates on specific patients of interest as new data is collected could also be explored. Other areas of investigation that come up during the earlier phases may also be investigated.


Over 40 jurisdictions in the United States have a birth defect registry. To date, a CDA implementation guide for reporting birth defects has been developed based on input from the CDC and 14 jurisdictions, but it is largely based on requirements and workflows gathered several years ago. While the CDA IG has been HL7 balloted, the data model underlying it has not. From experience with case reporting, we know that some EHR vendors prefer to implement FHIR IGs rather than CDA IGs. Before embarking on the development of a FHIR IG, we need to develop a broadly based domain analysis model (DAM) and perform a gap analysis between the DAM and the CDA IG. We will then develop one or more FHIR IGs, ensuring that consistent content and vocabularies are define regardless of the product family selected for use.



July 2020 Update: Connectathon testing Sept 2020 and STU ballot in Jan 2021. This PSS will cover the first 2 phases. If Phases 3 look like it will produce ballotable material then an additional PSS will be developed and submitted. Phase 1 - Birth Defect DAM Prepare and submit HL7 Project Scope Statement - Target: May-Aug 2019 Gather input from Jurisdictions and prepare DAM - Target: July 2019-March 2020 Ballot Informative DAM - Target: May 2020* Complete ballot reconciliation - Target: September 2020 Publish DAM - Target: October 2020 *Because of the timing of the HL7 ballot periods in 2020, it may be possible to make the January/February 2020 ballot cycle which would accelerate the reconciliation and publishing timelines. Phase 2 - Birth Defect FHIR IG Prepare FHIR IG (and if necessary) update the existing CDA IG - Target: January-Aug 2020 Ballot STU IG - Target: September 2020 Complete ballot reconciliation - Target: January 2021 Publish IG(s) - Target: February 2021


https://confluence.hl7.org/display/PHWG/Birth+Defects+DAM+and+FHIR+IG https://confluence.hl7.org/display/PHWG/Public+Health+Registries+Reporting and child pages

Reporting requirements will be gathered from state and local jurisdictions and likely the CDC as well.

Need implementers to test the FHIR IG before we can move forward to ballot

Other (specify in Misc. Notes below),EHR, PHR



Birth Defects, Ambulatory Reporting, Hospital Reporting

Sibling of the existing birth defect reporting CDA IG

Yes

N/A


2026 Sep: At the request of the WG, updated next milestone dates to 5/2029 and changed status to On Hold. Project waiting for Birth Defects Reporting via eCR solution results. 2021 Jan: TSC approved Informative Publication Request for HL7 Domain Analysis Model: Birth Defects Reporting, Release 1 Other Stakeholders: Public Health birth defect registries
Organization & Realm

Realm Specific - Enter "U.S." or name of HL7 Affiliate below

U.S.
People

Craig Newman, Thanh Cheng



Public Health Work Group


Status & Dates

Active

On Hold

05/16/2019

05/01/2030

2030 May WGM/Ballot

05/01/2029

2029 May WGM/Ballot

2020 Sept Ballot Cycle Info: STU Ballot results: Met basic vote requirements. 5 Negatives to reconcile Document Name: HL7 Domain Analysis Model: Birth Defects, Release 1 - US Realm
Approvals

08/26/2019


Received


All Received




System Info






09/30/2026

Anne Wizauer